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Sauces & ratios

Salad Dressing Ratio Calculator

Choose the style of dressing and how many people you are serving.

Answer

60ml oil to 20ml vinegar or lemon

80ml of dressing in total, enough for a salad for 4.

Shake together in a jar

Oil60 ml
Vinegar or lemon juice20 ml
Also add1 teaspoon Dijon mustard and a pinch of salt per 100ml.
Makes80 ml

Worth knowing

  • Three parts oil to one part vinegar is the standard starting point.
  • Put everything in a jar and shake. Mustard holds oil and vinegar together, which is why a classic vinaigrette does not split on the plate.
  • Dress leaves at the last possible moment, and use less than you think, the leaves should shine, not swim.
  • Dressing keeps in the fridge for a week. Let it come back to room temperature and shake it again before use.

Source: Classic sauce ratios as taught in standard UK cookery references · Reviewed 2026-09-10 · Guidance version 1.0.0

Reference and detail

Dressing ratios at a glance

The oil-to-acid ratio behind each style, and how much to allow per person.
StyleRatioAllow
Classic vinaigrette3 : 1 oil to acid20 ml per person
Sharp and lemony2 : 1 oil to acid20 ml per person
Mellow4 : 1 oil to acid20 ml per person
Creamy2 : 1 oil to acid25 ml per person

Three to one is the classic starting point

Three parts oil to one part vinegar or lemon juice is balanced for most leaves. Sharper dressings go to two to one; creamy ones use less acid still.

Mustard holds it together

A small spoonful of mustard emulsifies the oil and acid so the dressing does not separate on the plate. It is the reason a shop-bought vinaigrette stays mixed.

Dress at the last moment

Salt and acid draw water out of leaves within minutes. Toss the salad just before it goes on the table, and use less dressing than you think.

Questions and answers

Questions about salad dressing ratios

What is the standard ratio of oil to vinegar in a salad dressing?

Three parts oil to one part vinegar is the standard starting point for a classic vinaigrette. Enter the style of dressing above for other ratios, a sharper dressing uses less oil relative to vinegar, and a mellow dressing uses more.

How much dressing do I need per person?

Enter your guest numbers above for a total. Dress salad lightly and toss it just before serving rather than adding all the dressing at once, since an oversauced salad wilts and pools liquid at the bottom of the bowl.

Salad Quantities Calculator

Why is my dressing too sharp or too oily?

The oil-to-vinegar ratio is off for the leaves or dish it is going on. A sharper ratio suits rich food or oily fish, where you want the acid to cut through; a mellow, higher-oil ratio suits delicate leaves that a sharp dressing would overwhelm.

How do I make a creamy salad dressing?

Replace part of the oil with yoghurt, mayonnaise or buttermilk rather than adding it on top of a standard oil-and-vinegar ratio, which would make the dressing too thin and too rich at the same time.